Aquino bares stimulus fund to boost economy, alleviate poverty
By Jill Beltran and Virgil B. Lopez
Wednesday, October 12, 2011
PRESIDENT Benigno Aquino III on Wednesday unveiled an expenditure package that aims to speed up infrastructure and poverty alleviation projects and keep the economy afloat.
Speaking before members of foreign media, President Aquino said the P72 billion stimulus package will also boost the economy weighed down by a slowdown in Europe and the United States.
“We are not sure exactly what the negative effects of the world’s economic turmoil will have on us since it is still a developing story. But P72 billion will have its own multiplier effect and this pump primes the economy to that extent,” Aquino told members of the Foreign Correspondents Association of the Philippines (Focap) at the Mandarin Oriental Hotel in Makati City.
Savings from the government’s austerity program will be used to carry out the projects, which the President said can generate a “macroeconomic impact” beginning later this year until early 2012.
First on the list of the President’s economic package is the P6.5-billion support fund for local government units (LGUs), which can be spent to develop infrastructure and alleviate poverty.
An additional P10 billion will also be earmarked for the relocation and resettlement of informal settlers along danger zones.
Infrastructure projects under the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) will get P5.5 billion, while P4.5 billion and P1.868 billion will be set aside for the improvement of the Metro Rail Transit (MRT) and Light Rail Transit (LRT), respectively.
A day before this announcement, the inter-agency Development Budget and Coordination Committee (DBCC) slashed its growth targets to 4.4 percent to 5.4 percent, from the previous five percent to six percent forecast.
The economy grew only four percent in the first half of 2011, compared to eight percent in the same period in 2010, an election year.
Aside from the weak global economy that put a dent on Philippine exports, the President’s economic managers took into account the effects of back-to-back typhoons Pedring and Quiel, which battered Luzon recently.
However, the action came in the face of a series of growth downgrades from multi-lateral institutions such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), local think tanks, and economists.
Stimulus package a ‘misnomer’
Sought for comment, University of the Philippines (UP) economist Benjamin Diokno called the fiscal stimulus program a “misnomer” since no new funds was being authorized or programmed.
“I don’t see how it can stimulate the economy between now and the end of the year (about 10 weeks). Under the best possible scenario, the contribution of public spending to economic growth would still be negative, with or without the so-called ‘fiscal stimulus’,” Diokno said.
Since no new additional appropriation is involved, Diokno instead saw the program as a “catch-up plan with a twist.”
The twist being the replacement of slow large-scale projects with quick disbursing, small-scale, rural-based projects, said Diokno, the budget secretary of former President Joseph Estrada.
“Can all these be done in the next 10 weeks, knowing how hard it is to get things done during the last two weeks of December? Tough,” Diokno said.
In the spirit of openness, Diokno advised the Aquino administration to post in the website the list of these projects with the following information: name and nature of project, location, amount and contractor, date of start and date of expected completion.
The stimulus spending, however, will have an impact on meeting the country’s deficit of P300 billion this year as the President asked Budget Secretary Florencio Abad to monitor the expenditures and beef up reporting systems of each department.
“The secretary of Budget, secretary of Finance, and Neda (National Economic and Development Authority)-have been instructed to review the entire system of reporting so that if there are any slippages between releases and expenditures then these be reported at the earliest possible time to correct whatever deficiencies are happening,” he said.
If there is any consolation, Diokno praised the government’s decision to scale down the economic growth forecast.
“In the end, government authorities have no choice; it was humbling, but the appropriate thing to do,” Diokno said.
Cid Terrosa, senior economist at the University of Asia and the Pacific (UA&P), meanwhile, found the revised outlook as “more realistic.”
Also on Wednesday, President Aquino said he has asked various Cabinet officials regarding the status of major projects under their watch.
These include developments on the construction of 8,300 school buildings and 21,000 housing units for the military and the police, which might take until January 15 of next year to be finished due to work suspensions caused by La Niña phenomenon.
On exports, the President related that the government has been pushing for diversification of products and markets to offset losses from weak demand of major trading partners US and Europe.
Exporters, he said, can sell their goods to members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and large developing countries collectively known as Bricsam (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa and Mexico).
“We will do what we can within the bounds of fiscal prudence to keep the economy growing and to make certain that the effects of this growth are felt more widely,” President Aquino said.
This is the first time Aquino interacted with members of foreign media since he became President last year. It has been five years since a head of state met with Focap at a forum. (Sunnex)
Source: http://www.sunstar.com.ph/manila/local-news/2011/10/12/aquino-bares-stimulus-fund-boost-economy-alleviate-poverty-184699
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Bldg 6460 Clark Observatory Building
Manuel A. Roxas Highway corner A Bonifacio Ave,
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(045) 841 4006 / 0922-870-5173 / 0917-826-8790 (ask for Ana Fe)
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Manila Sales Office
3003C East Tower, Phil Stock Exchange Center,
Exchange Rd Ortigas Metro Manila, Philippines 1605
(632) 637-5019 0917-520-4393 ask for Rea or Chay
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Trouble free hotels and well recognized hotels in Subic Clark Angeles City Pampanga
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